Have you heard of a sandhill plum? These plums are small (about the size of cherries or large marbles), grow wild in some parts of the midwest, and are super sour. Just about the only thing I know to do with them is make jelly! It so happens that Sandhill Plum Jelly is my dad’s favorite kind of jelly. And since there is not a lot of commercially available sandhill plum jelly out there, sometimes the only way you can get it is to make it yourself. Luckily, we have a thicket of 4 trees on our acreage, so I get to make this special treat for my dad around this time of year!
I am very excited to share this sandhill plum recipe with you all! Even if you don’t have sandhill plums growing nearby, I want to take this moment to encourage you to grow a few things of your own and try some new recipes. I always feel better when I know exactly where my food is coming from, and what was put on it while it grew! And, you can always try making jelly or jam with another fruit that you can find locally at a nearby farm or farmer’s market 🙂
First, you will need to gather the fruit. If you are blessed with a sandhill plum thicket of your own, you can pick every few days as the fruit ripens. We pick the ripe plums and leave the rest to ripen on the tree. If you know of a thicket nearby, grab your largest container (5-gallon buckets and coolers work well for this!) and head out. You can pick the unripe fruits and let them ripen in a single layer (I use a sheet pan to lay them out) on the counter at home. Sandhill plums ripen differently from tree to tree, and even differently on the same tree, so sometimes you just have to watch for them to turn. Depending on the tree, ripe plums will be anywhere from a bright red to a fuchsia-purple. They will be slightly squishy and smell sweet.
Be warned… The trees themselves have small thorn-like twigs that jut out everywhere. You can see a few in the picture above. If you (or your family members) have longer hair, you might want to wear an old bandana over your hair so that it does not get tangled in the trees as you are collecting the plums. Also, chiggers seem to love the area near our thicket, so be aware that you might need to take precautions to avoid lots of little itchy bites when you’re gathing sandhill plums.
To get the juice, de-stem and wash the plums very well. Put them in a large pot and add an inch or so of water. The red-balance on these next few shots is a little off, because these look more like cherry tomatoes than sandhill plums 🙂
Once the plums start to heat up, they will break open and release the pulp and juice (as well as the pits). Cook that down, and enjoy the sweet/sour smell of the juice!
After it’s cooked for awhile (most of the plums have burst and the skins start to shrivel a little), then you can let it start to cool. If you have a jelly bag, that’s the easiest way to extract the delicious juice. I have yet to find one of these in stock at a store around here 🙂 so I just use a fine sieve. You could also use a few layers of cheesecloth. You can press lightly on the pulp to get a little more juice out, but you really just want juice and not pulp. The pulp tends to be bitter. Toss out the pulp and pits.
At this point, you can refrigerate or even freeze the juice until you are ready to make jelly. I like to put the juice in the freezer since our plums don’t all ripen at the same time. That way, I can spend an afternoon making lots of jelly at once instead of several small batches over multiple days 🙂 The juice will deepen in color as it cools, and be a beautiful shade of fuchsia.
Now, to make some delicious jelly… If this is your first time canning, please thoroughly read the recipe from your box of pectin as well as the directions that came with your jars. While I don’t think you should be afraid of canning, there is a lot to know in order to do it safely and get good results. It’s always best to err on the side of caution and know what you’re getting in to 😉
You will get the best results if you follow the directions that come with the pectin you buy. This recipe for sandhill plum jelly follows the directions from Sure-Jell, which happens to be the brand that I have access to at my grocery store. You will benefit from reading the directions on the little insert that comes in the box!
Get a boiling water canner ready, and heat a small amount of water for the lids. In a very large stockpot, heat the juice. Stir in the contents of one box of pectin. I use a whisk to get it mixed really well. Bring that to a rolling boil. This is a boil that can’t be “stirred down”; in other words, it still boils while you stir. And you need to keep stirring so that it doesn’t scorch!
Add all of the sugar at once and stir until it all dissolves. Again, I use a whisk to make sure there are no clumps of sugar. Bring this to a rolling boil and boil for exactly 1 minute, while stirring constantly. This time, the rolling boil will make it seem like the mixture has doubled in volume, but that’s just because it’s boiling. After the minute is up, take it off of the heat, and ladle it into hot jars.
Using a canning funnel is helpful for this step. Also, I read a tip from Amy at Raising Arrows to keep the jars warm in the oven. This has helped me so much with canning! The reason you want the jars to be warm is that if you put hot contents into cold jars, there is a chance they could break and spill hot jelly everywhere. Be safe and use warm jars 🙂
You can see a layer of foam on some of these jars. Use a spoon to skim off the foam either when it’s in the stockpot or in the jars. You can discard the foam that you skim off of the jelly, but have to tell you, it is tasty…
I just love the color of this jelly! It’s so pretty on the pantry shelves.
After all of the jelly has been ladled into the jars, wipe off each rim and screw top with a clean damp cloth, just in case some jelly dripped in the process. Top each jar with a warm lid, then twist on a band until it’s tight, but not overly tight.
Process the jars in a boiling water canner for 6 minutes. Let them cool, undisturbed, on a wire rack or a kitchen towel for 24 hours. Hear that popping noise? That’s a good thing! The “ping” that you hear is the sound of the lid sealing to the jar. This means that your jelly is shelf stable and safe to use for up to a year. Some brands even claim they are safe for up to 18 months, so be sure to read the box of your lids. If the button on the top of the jar is flexible, the jar is not sealed, and you should refrigerate it and use it within 3 weeks or so.
Label the jars with the contents and date. Store the jars in a location that is moderately cool and fairly dark. Refrigerate open jars and use within 3 weeks. Use it on just about everything: toast, biscuits, cornbread, crackers, bagels… You get the idea.
Sandhill Plum Jelly
Ingredients
- 6 cups sandhill plum juice
- 8 cups white sugar
- 1 box dry pectin
Instructions
- Prepare a boiling water canner. Heat a small amount of water for the lids.
- In a very large stockpot, heat juice. Stir in contents of one box of pectin and mix well. Bring to a rolling boil while stirring constantly.
- Add all sugar at once and stir until dissolved. Bring to a rolling boil, stirring constantly, and boil for exactly 1 minute, Remove from heat.
- Ladle into hot jars. Wipe off rims and screw tops with a clean damp cloth. Top each jar with a warm lid, then twist on a band until tight.
- Process jars in a boiling water canner for 6 minutes. Let cool, undisturbed, on a wire rack or a kitchen towel for 24 hours. Check jars for seal. Refrigerate unsealed jars.
- Label jars with contents and date. Store in a cool and dark place for up to 1 year. Refrigerate open jars and use within 3 weeks.
Notes
Recipe from Sure-Jell
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I made this jelly yesterday and it turned out with a very dry/bitter after taste. My husband said his mouth felt like it does after drinking a very dry wine. The initial taste is very sweet and yummy, but the after taste is less desirable. Could it be that the plums were not ripe enough? They looked the same color as yours in the picture above. Thanks for your help!
Melissa – I’m sorry to hear that it didn’t turn out just right. The aftertaste shouldn’t be incredibly bitter, but I know what kind of taste you’re talking about. It may be that the plums were not ripe enough (they should be dark pink/red and a little bit squishy, but not purple or wrinkled), or that too much of the pulpy stuff (it’s orange) made it in to the juice. The pulp is very bitter and dry-tasting. I find that if you let the juice settle for awhile, then you can pour off the sweet juice and leave the pulpy stuff at the bottom. Hope that helps!
How long can you refrigerate the juice for. I’ve had a gallon of juice for awhile in it and would think it’s still fine to make my jelly but I can’t find anywhere to reference to make sure
Debbie- If you’ve had the juice for less than a week, I would say you’re still probably OK to use it. You can also put the juice in the freezer and use it within a few months. I hope that helps!
I juiced my plums and then got busy – the juice has been refrigerator for 2 weeks ? Can I still use it to can today? Can’t find anything that says how long it is okay to use ?
Darcy, I am not sure what to tell you 🙁 I would definitely smell/taste it first, and if it doesn’t smell/taste right, throw it out. You do bring it to a boil, but you just never know. Next time, throw it in the freezer and you can use it within a few months.
[…] I did some research online and found this wonderful blog post from Alicia over at Everyday Home Cook , describing how to make wild plum jelly, and I learned I […]
I wish you had a recipe for these with low sugar. I bought the pectin for low sugar/no sugar jelly. I feel you can taste so much more fruit flavor with less sugar.
Hi Andrea! I’m not sure what brand of pectin you bought, but some brands contain a “recipe book” of sorts that helps you figure out how much fruit and sugar you need to make jam or jelly with their pectin. I only have access to Sure-Jell at the local grocery stores, and that brand has a paper inside the box that has a recipe for regular plum jam or jelly, which is what I use. I hope that helps! 🙂
I have used this low sugar recipe before and it works well. I use Stevia but some people who have asked for Splenda. Just read the directions and it works fine.
[…] from the Ball canning booklet. Here’s a very detailed recipe in the Everyday Home Cook for sandhill plum jelly. If you can find the plums, go ahead and give it a […]
My jelly did not properly jell. Yes I know it’s still delicious to use as syrup as I’ve made it many times. Wondering if you know of something I could add something to help it jell a little better. The sand plums were very ripe, juice is a beautiful red color. Help please! I don’t want to “remake” each batch. The remake usually works fine.
I wish I had a quick tip for you! It might depend on the type of pectin that you used. Make sure to follow the proportions recommended by your pectin, as that could be the problem. I know that a new kind of pectin I tried also recommended not to exceed a certain amount of jars per batch, as that could lead to set failures. Best of luck to you!!
This was my first attempt at making jelly and after following your instructions, it turned out perfect and delicious! Mine wasn’t as jewel clear as yours, even after straining in a fine mesh strainer and cheesecloth. I only had 2 large colanders of plums so ended up with 4 cups of juice, cut the sugar to 5 1\4 cups and should have used a little less pectin. Thank you for your post. I’ll be making it again next year. Yum!
Put the Sandhill Plums in a pan and add an inch of water. How much do you add if you put a lot of plums in the pot? How do you determine how much water to add for the amount of plums you are doing.
Did you mean add water until it is an inch over the top of your plums? ive washed about 3 and a half to 4 gallins of sand hill plums ready to turn into juice. I froze half of them to process later.
Hi, Dwayne! If you’re using a very large pot with a lot of plums, you can add a little more than 1 inch to get them going if you think an inch is not enough. Once they start to cook, the juices will release. You definitely don’t want to cover them with water, because then your sandhill plum juice will be very watered down. The small amount of water is there to help them start cooking and releasing juice, because otherwise they would scorch without some liquid in the pot. I hope that makes sense. With that amount of plums, it sounds like you’re in for a lot of wonderful jelly!
[…] I’m assuming you’ve canned jelly/preserves before and you are aware of the nuances. The following instructions are, therefore, abbreviated. This recipe is adapted from the original at Everyday Home Cook, which you can view by clicking here. […]
What is the difference between Sandhill cherries or Choke Cherries? Or are they the same? AllI remember all the ciggers!
I’m not familiar with choke cherries! For sure the chiggers can get to you, though. I always make sure to have some bug protection before I go picking!